Guide to chemistry

This guide will primarily be useful for chemists but may come in handy to any player and especially traitors.

Chemicals

You have all sorts of things here, and can make so much. You can make medicines, foam, flash powder, poisons, space lube, window hardener, and so much more. The limit on combinations is a limit that exists only in your creativity (and the game engine). Be sure to be careful though, mixing the wrong chemicals can be bad for your health and please make sure you know what a chemical does before you use it. Experiment at your own risk.

Some pure chemicals are lethal or will cause heavy toxin damage if injected or ingested in their pure form.

Row 1	Row 2	Row 3
Aluminium	Carbon	Chlorine
Copper	Ethanol	Fluorine
Hydrogen	Iron	Lithium
Mercury	Nitrogen	Oxygen
Phosphorus	Potassium	Radium
Sulphuric Acid	Silicon	Sodium
Sugar	Sulphur	Water

Grinding minerals from mining will also get you:

• Plasma
• Uranium

The NanoMed Plus is your main source of generic toxin.

Active Pure Chemicals

• Chlorine: Causes minor physical damage to various body parts.
• Ethanol: The most potent alcoholic "beverage", with the fastest toxicity.
• Fluorine: Causes minor toxin damage.
• Lithium: Causes twitching, drooling, moaning and not being able to walk straight.
• Mercury: Causes brain damage, twitching, drooling, moaning and not being able to walk straight.
• Radium: Causes irradation.
• Sugar: Gives nutrition.
• Sulphuric Acid: Causes minor toxin damage and instant brute damage to one body part when ingested. Destroys head-wear and causes burn damage when sprayed on someone.
• Plasma: Causes major toxin damage.
• Uranium: Causes slight irradiation.
• Toxin: Causes moderate toxin damage.

Formulas

Medicine

The vast majority of chemicals you will be called on to make. Typically, a small amount of each should be kept on hand. Assuming the medical team is not incompetent, they should be able to keep everyone alive and quite healthy with your assistance.

Alkysine▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Nitrogen Effects: Lessens the damage to neurological tissue, effective even after catastrophic injury. Used for treating brain damage (Results in 2 units instead of 3).	Anti-Toxin▮ Formula: 1 part Nitrogen, 1 part Potassium, 1 part Silicon Effects: A broad-spectrum anti-toxin, which treats toxin damage in the blood stream. It is also known as Dylovene.
Arithrazine▮ Formula: 1 part Hyronalin, 1 part Hydrogen Effects: A very unstable medication used to treat the most extreme cases of radiation poisoning. May cause some internal damage to the patient, but such damage is easily treatable.	Bicaridine▮ Formula: 1 part Inaprovaline, 1 part Carbon Effects: An analgesic which is highly effective at treating brute damage. It is useful for stabilizing people who have been severely beaten, as well as treating less life-threatening injuries.
Cryoxadone▮ Formula: 1 part Dexalin, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Water Effects: Required for the proper function of cryogenics. It heals all types of damage (including clone damage) very swiftly, but only when in a very cold environment.	Clonexadone▮ Formula: 1 part Cryoxadone, 1 part Sodium, 5 units Plasma (catalyst) Effects: A stronger version of Cryoxadone. It heals all types of damage but as an added bonus, heals clone damage 3x faster than Cryoxadone, but only when in a very cold environment. Useful for speed cloning.
Rezadone▮ Formula: 1 part Cryptobiolin, 1 part Carpotoxin, 1 part Copper Effects: A powder derived from fish toxin, this substance can effectively treat genetic damage in humanoids, though excessive consumption has side effects.	Dermaline▮ Formula: 1 part Kelotane, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Phosphorus Effects: A chemical, which is more effective at treating burns damage than kelotane. Is administered with a syringe or pill.
Dexalin▮ Formula: 2 part Oxygen, 5 units Plasma (catalyst) Effects: Used for treating oxygen deprivation. In most cases where it is likely to be needed, the strength of Dexalin Plus will probably be more useful (Results in 1 unit instead of 2).	Dexalin Plus▮ Formula: 1 part Dexalin, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Iron Effects: Used in treatment of extreme cases of oxygen deprivation. It immediately counters all oxygen loss, which is hugely useful in many circumstances.
Ethylredoxrazine▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Oxygen Effects: Neutralises alcohol in the blood stream. Though it is commonly needed, it is rarely requested. Also reacts with ethanol outside the body to make water.	Hyperzine▮ Formula: 1 part Phosphorous, 1 part Sugar, 1 part Sulphur Effects: A highly effective, long lasting muscle stimulant. It allows greater freedom of movement in bulky clothing although it has the side effect of causing some twitching.
Hyronalin▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Radium Effects: A weak treatment for radiation damage. Considered to be useful mainly for genetic modification, where it reduces radiation levels, and thus the chance of genetic mutations.	Imidazoline▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Hydrogen Effects: Effective in treating eye trauma. It heals damage caused by physical or chemical trauma, though it is ineffective in treating genetic defects in the eyes (Results in 2 units instead of 3).
Inacusiate▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Water Effects: Effective in treating ear trauma. It instantly heals non-genetic deafness and ear damage, though it is ineffective in treating genetic deafness (Results in 2 units instead of 3).	Inaprovaline▮ Formula: 1 part Carbon, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Sugar Effects: Inaprovaline is a synaptic stimulant and cardiostimulant. Commonly used to stabilize patients- it stops the rate of decline in a patient's body if it has reached 0% or lower.
Kelotane▮ Formula: 1 part Carbon, 1 part Silicon Effects: Treats burn damage effectively, preventing microbial growth and vastly speeding up healing of even full thickness burns.	Leporazine▮ Formula: 1 part Copper, 1 part Silicon, 5 units Plasma (catalyst) Effects: This keeps a patient's body temperature stable. High doses can allow short periods of unprotected EVA.
Lipozine▮ Formula: 1 part Sodium Chloride, 1 part Ethanol, 5 units Radium Effects: Speeds up the patient's metabolism to reduce body fat at a rapid rate.	Ryetalyn▮ Formula: 1 part Arithrazine, 1 part Carbon Effects: Repairs all genetic defects, restoring a patient to an ideal state. May be useful if genetics is unable to function properly.
Spaceacillin▮ Formula: 1 part Cryptobiolin, 1 part Inaprovaline Effects: A theta-lactam antibiotic. A common and very useful medicine, cures many diseases likely to be encountered in space and when injected into infected patients it prevents all diseases from spreading to others.	Synaptizine▮ Formula: 1 part Lithium, 1 part Sugar, 1 part Water Effects: Used as part of a cure for GBS. It removes Mindbreaker Toxin (faster than Anti-Toxin) and lowers the duration of paralysis, stunned, weakened, drowsyness and hallucinations. Has a chance to deal a small amount of toxic damage.
Tricordrazine▮ Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Inaprovaline Effects: A highly potent stimulant that can heal all damage types, originally derived from Cordrazine. Often used in a wide range of applications.

Quick-Guide to Making Medicine

These are a few quick guides to making the more involved medicines without messing with the Chemmaster.

All reagents are to be added in the order shown. Some may require splitting via the Chemmaster.

Chemical	Formula	Results in
Bicaridine	10u Oxygen, 10u Sugar, 40u Carbon	60u Bicaridine.
Dermaline	10u Carbon, 10u Silicon, 20u Oxygen, 20u Phosphorus	60u Dermaline.
Ryetalyn	5u Nitrogen, 5u Silicon, 5u Potassium, 15u Radium, 30u Hydrogen, 40u Carbon	20u Arithrazine, and 80u Ryetalyn.
Tricordrazine	10u Carbon, 10u Oxygen, 10u Sugar, 10u Nitrogen, 10u Potassium, 10u Silicon	60u Tricordrazine.
Dexalin Plus	One bar of Plasma(20u), 40u Oxygen, 20u Iron, 20u Carbon	60u Dexalin Plus and 20u Plasma.
Clonexadone	One bar of Plasma(20u), 20u Oxygen, 10u Water, 10u Oxygen, 30u Sodium	60u Clonexadone and 20u Plasma.
More Clonexadone	5u liquid plasma, 20u Oxygen, 20u Water, 20u Oxygen, 30u Sodium, 5u Oxygen, 15u Sodium	90u Clonexadone and 5u Plasma.
Imidazoline	10u Nitrogen, 10u Silicon, 10u Potassium, 30u Carbon, 30u Hydrogen	60u Imidazoline.

Picture of the chemical combinations for medical use.

File:Chemistry Science.png

Picture of the chemical combinations for scientifical use.

Other Recipes

These are either pure reactions that typically leave nothing remaining or other chemicals that have non-medicinal uses. Many of these are useful in the manufacture of grenades, but many can be quite dangerous.

Ammonia Formula: 3 parts Hydrogen, 1 part Nitrogen Effects: An effective fertilizer which is better than what is available to the botanist initially, though it isn't as powerful as Diethylamine (Results in 3 units instead of 4).	Chloral Hydrate Formula: 3 parts Chlorine, 1 part Ethanol, 1 part Water Effects: A powerful sedative which causes death in doses around 30 units (Results in 1 units instead of 5).
Condensed Capsaicin Formula: 1 part Capsaicin Oil, 5 parts Ethanol Effects: A chemical agent used for self-defense and in police work (Results in 5 units instead of 6).	Cryptobiolin Formula: 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Potassium, 1 part Sugar Effects: Causes confusion and dizziness. This is essential to make Spaceacillin.
Diethylamine Formula: 1 part Ammonia, 1 part Ethanol Effects: A very potent fertilizer.	EMP Formula: 1 part Iron, 1 part Uranium Effects: This reacts immediately on mixing, it creates a large electromagnetic pulse which affects all electronical devices; very useful for causing chaos.
Explosion Formula: 1 part Potassium, 1 part Water Effects: This explodes immediately on mixing, which may knock you over or even kill you. Only useful in grenade production.	Flash Powder Formula: 1 part Aluminium, 1 part Potassium, 1 part Sulphur Effects: Creates a flash similar to that of a flashbang immediately on mixing. Only useful in grenade production.
Foaming Agent Formula: 1 part Hydrogen, 1 part Lithium Effects: Makes foam such as that required in metal foam grenades (Results in 1 unit instead of 2).	Foam Surfactant Formula: 2 parts Carbon, 2 parts Fluorine, 1 part Sulphuric Acid Effects: Creates a large cloud of foam when mixed with an equal amount of water.
Glycerol Formula: 3 parts Corn Oil, 1 part Sulphuric Acid Effects: Requires blended corn, so thus help from the botanist. This is only useful in other reactions (Results in 1 unit instead of 4). Slippery like water.	Impedrezene Formula: 1 part Mercury, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Sugar Effects: A narcotic that impedes one's ability by slowing down the higher brain cell functions. Causes massive brain damage (Results in 2 units instead of 3).
Lexorin Formula: 1 part Hydrogen, 1 part Nitrogen, 1 part Plasma Effects: Temporarily stops respiration and causes tissue damage. Large doses are fatal, and will cause people to pass out very quickly.	Metal Foam Formula: 3 parts Iron/Aluminium, 1 part Foaming Agent, 1 part Polytrinic Acid Effects: Creates lightweight metal foam walls. These can be easily torn through, but may be useful for plugging hull breaches. Can be made with either iron or aluminium.
Mindbreaker Toxin Formula: 1 part Anti-toxin, 1 part Hydrogen, 1 part Silicon Effects: A potent hallucinogenic compound that is illegal under space law. Formerly known as LSD, but was renamed so people understand that it is not a "fun time".	Mute Toxin Formula: 2 part Uranium, 1 part Water, 1 part Carbon Effects: Makes the subject unable to speak for some time.
Napalm Formula: 1 part Aluminium, 1 part Plasma, 1 part Sulphuric Acid Effects: Creates a large fire immediately on mixing. Only useful for grenades (Results in 1 unit instead of 3).	Nitroglycerin Formula: 1 part Glycerol, 1 part Polytrinic Acid, 1 part Sulphuric Acid Effects: A heavy, colourless, oily, explosive liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol. Explodes immediately on mixing (Results in 2 units instead of 3).
Pest Killer Formula: 1 part Toxin, 4 parts Ethanol Effects: Kills pests in hydroponics trays, causes minor toxin damage to humans.	Plant-B-Gone Formula: 1 part Toxin, 4 parts Water Effects: A potent herbicide which is useful to replace the limited supply the botanist starts with. Causes minor toxin damage to humans.
Plasma Solidification Formula: 20 parts Plasma, 5 parts Iron, 5 parts Frost Oil Effects: Solidifies a large amount of plasma into a bar.	Polytrinic Acid Formula: 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Potassium, 1 part Sulphuric Acid Effects: A highly caustic and dangerous substance. Keep away from faces and valuable equipment. Used in some other recipes.
Sleep Toxin Formula: 1 part Chloral Hydrate, 4 parts Sugar Effects: Not at potent as its preceding chemical, merely makes you narcoleptic rather than comatose.	Smoke Formula: 1 part Phosporous, 1 part Potassium, 1 part Sugar Effects: This creates a large cloud of smoke that will take on the properties of everything (if anything) in the container of the reaction. Very useful if you want to make a chloral hydrate smoke grenade for riot control.
Sodium Chloride Formula: 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Sodium Effects: Commonly known as salt, Sodium Chloride is often used to season food.	Space Cleaner Formula: 1 part Ammonia, 1 part Water Effects: This is able to clean almost all surfaces of almost anything that may dirty them. The janitor is likely to appreciate refills.
Space Drugs Formula: 1 part Lithium, 1 part Mercury, 1 part Sugar, Effects: An illegal compound which induces a number of effects such as loss of balance and visual artefacts.	Space Lube Formula: 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Silicon, 1 part Water Effects: Space Lube is a high performance lubricant intended for maintenance of extremely complex mechanical equipment (Results in 4 units instead of 3).
Sterilizine Formula: 1 part Anti-Toxin, 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Ethanol Effects: Helps the patient when used during surgery, may also decontaminate objects and surfaces that bear pathogens. Currently does nothing code-wise.	Synthi-flesh Formula: 1 part Clonexadone, 5 parts Blood Effects: A tasty alternative to actual meat, allegedly used for surgery.
Thermite Formula: 1 part Aluminium, 1 part Iron, 1 part Oxygen Effects: A mixture that becomes extremely hot when ignited, and which can burn straight through walls when applied and ignited. Causes minor burn damage to humans when ingested.	Unstable Mutagen Formula: 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Phosphorus, 1 part Radium Effects: Causes mutations when injected into living people or plants. High doses may be lethal, especially in humans. Only useful for Botany and Virology.
Virus Food Formula: 1 part Water, 1 part Milk Effects: A chemical which allows viruses and bacteria to quickly grow.	Weed Killer Formula: 1 part Toxin,4 parts Ammonia Effects: Kills weeds, causes minor toxin damage to humans.
Zombie Powder Formula: 5 parts Sleeping Toxin, 5 parts CarpoToxin, 5 parts Copper Effects: Paralyses people, and makes them appear dead to the most rudimentary of tests. Requires CarpoToxin, which must be harvested from Space Carp (Results in 2 units instead of 15).

Beyond the Dispenser

Just because it isn't found in the dispenser or the guide above doesn't mean you can't use it! Holy water, slime cores and plenty of other things can provide limitless fun for an enterprising and curious chemist.

Goon Chemistry

Now that all of that boring talk is over, we can move onto the fun chemicals. Recently, a large array of chemicals were ported from the Goonstation codebase to ours, and now we have a lot of new reactions. Since these chemicals are so different from the vanilla chemicals, they will be divided from them.

Mixing these special chemicals often requires a new tool called the Chem Heater. With this, you enter a given temperature (in Kelvin) to heat or cool a beaker and its reagents. This can sometimes result in dangerous reactions, so be careful!

Additionally, the chemical dispenser has four new reagents. Stable Plasma, Welding Fuel, Iodine, and Bromine.

Goon Formulas

Medicine

Most of these chemicals function similarly to normal ones, with very few exceptions. A good challenge would be to, instead of treating someone with the old chemicals, to use the new ones!

Calomel▮ Formula: 1 part Mercury, 1 part Chlorine heated to 374 K Effects: Quickly purges the body of all chemicals. If your health is above 20, toxin damage is dealt. (Results in 2 units instead of 3).	Charcoal▮ Formula: 1 part Ash, 1 part Sodium Chloride heated to 374 K Effects: Heals toxin damage as it slowly purges your body of other chemicals. (Results in 2 units instead of 3).
Diphenhydramine▮ Formula: 1 part Diethylamine, 1 part Sugar, 1 part Oil, 1 part Hydrogen Effects: Reduces stun times, run speed, and stabilizes crit. (Results in 4 units instead of 3).	Ephedrine▮ Formula: 1 part Oil, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Bromine, 1 part Diethylamine, 1 part Ethanol Effects: Purges body of lethal Histamine and reduces jitteriness while causing minor drowsiness. (Results in 4 units instead of 3).
Morphine▮ Formula: None! Ask the Quartermaster to order you a crate of it. Effects: When heavily damaged, this chemical will allow you to walk faster. Also reduces jitteriness and will eventually knock you out if you take too much.	Pentetic Acid▮ Formula: 1 part Welding Fuel, 1 part Chlorine, 1 part Ammonia, 1 part Formaldehyde, 1 part Sodium, 1 part Cyanide Effects: Reduces radiation and toxin damage while purging other chemicals from the body. Has a chance of dealing brute damage. (Results in 6 units instead of 3).
Perfluorodecalin▮ Formula: 1 part Hydrogen, 1 part Fluorine, 1 part Oil Effects: Heals suffocation damage so quickly that you could have a spacewalk, but it mutes your voice. Small chance of healing brute and burn damage as well.	Potassium Iodide▮ Formula: 1 part Potassium, 1 part Iodine Effects: Reduces radiation damage very effectively. (Results in 2 units instead of 3).
Salbutamol▮ Formula: 1 part Salicylic Acid, 1 part Lithium, 1 part Aluminum, 1 part Bromine, 1 part Ammonia Effects: Quickly heals oxygen damage while slowing down suffocation. Great for stabilizing critical patients! (Results in 5 units instead of 3).	Salicylic Acid▮ Formula: 1 part Sodium, 1 part Phenol, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Sulfuric Acid Effects: If you have less than 50 brute damage, there is a chance to heal it. (Results in 5 units instead of 3).
Saline-Glucose Solution▮ Formula: 1 part Sodium Chloride, 1 part Water, 1 part Sugar Effects: Has a low chance to heal both brute and burn damage.	Silver Sulfadiazine▮ Formula: 1 part Ammonia, 1 part Silver, 1 part Sulfur, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Chlorine Effects: Quickly heals burn damage. (Results in 5 units instead of 3).
Styptic Powder▮ Formula: 1 part Aluminum, 1 part Hydrogen, 1 part Oxygen, 1 part Sulfuric Acid Effects: Quickly heals brute damage. (Results in 4 units instead of 3).	Synthflesh▮ Formula: 1 part Blood, 1 part Carbon, 1 part Styptic Powder Effects: Instantly heals immense amounts of brute and burn damage. Not the same as Synthi-flesh!